7 parts of 16 CFR name high chairs and child seating in their own title or scope: 16 CFR Part 1231, 16 CFR Part 1237, 16 CFR Part 1233, 16 CFR Part 1232, 16 CFR Part 1229, 16 CFR Part 1238, 16 CFR Part 1223. Each is quoted below from the eCFR, with the exact citation to write on the certificate under 16 CFR 1110.11(a)(2). Whether a rule covers a particular item is the certifier's judgement under 16 CFR 1110.15, not something this list decides.
Rules that name high chairs and child seating
- 16 CFR Part 1231amended 2022-07-25
Safety Standard for High Chairs
This part establishes a consumer product safety standard for high chairs. § 1231.2 Requirements for high chairs. Each high chair shall comply with all applicable provisions of ASTM F404-21, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for High Chairs, approved on November 15, 2021. The Director of the Federal Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. A read-only copy of the standard is available for viewing on the ASTM website at https://www.astm.org/READINGLIBRARY/. You may obtain a copy from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; telephone (610) 832-9585; www.astm.org. You may inspect a copy at the Division of the Secretariat, U.S.
Named here because the part’s own text reads “Safety Standard for High Chairs”. Read it on the eCFR
- 16 CFR Part 1237amended 2020-01-02
Safety Standard for Booster Seats
This part establishes a consumer product safety standard for booster seats. § 1237.2 Requirements for booster seats. Each booster seat must comply with all applicable provisions of ASTM F2640-18, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Booster Seats (approved on April 1, 2018). The Director of the Federal Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. You may obtain a copy from ASTM International, 100 Bar Harbor Drive, P.O. Box 0700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428; http://www.astm.org. You may inspect a copy at the Office of the Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Room 820, 4330 East-West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814, telephone: 301-504-7923, or at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA).
Named here because the part’s own text reads “Safety Standard for Booster Seats”. Read it on the eCFR
- 16 CFR Part 1233amended 2026-07-20
Safety Standard for Portable Hook-on Chairs
This part establishes a consumer product safety standard for portable hook-on chairs. § 1233.2 Requirements for portable hook-on chairs. Each portable hook-on chair must comply with all applicable provisions of ASTM F1235-25, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Portable Hook-On Chairs, approved November 15, 2025. The Director of the Federal Register approves the incorporation by reference listed in this section in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. You may obtain a copy of this ASTM standard from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 USA; phone: 610-832-9585; http://www.astm.org/. You may inspect a copy at the Division of the Secretariat, U.S.
Named here because the part’s own text reads “Safety Standard for Portable Hook-on Chairs”. Read it on the eCFR
- 16 CFR Part 1232amended 2022-07-18
Safety Standard for Children's Folding Chairs and Children's Folding Stools
This part establishes a consumer product safety standard for children's folding chairs and children's folding stools. § 1232.2 Requirements for children's folding chairs and children's folding stools. Each children's folding chair and children's folding stool shall comply with all applicable provisions of ASTM F2613-21, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Children's Chairs and Stools, approved on February 1, 2021. The Director of the Federal Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. You may obtain a copy of this ASTM standard from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 USA; phone: 610-832-9585; www.astm.org. A read-only copy of the standard is available for viewing on the ASTM website at https://www.astm.org/READINGLIBRARY/.
Named here because the part’s own text reads “Children's Folding Chairs and Children's Folding Stools”. Read it on the eCFR
- 16 CFR Part 1229amended 2022-12-19
Safety Standard for Infant Bouncer Seats
This part establishes a consumer product safety standard for infant bouncer seats. § 1229.2 Requirements for infant bouncer seats. Each infant bouncer seat must comply with all applicable provisions of ASTM F2167-22, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant Bouncer Seats, approved on approved May 1, 2022. The Director of the Federal Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. A read-only copy of the standard is available for viewing on the ASTM website at www.astm.org/READINGLIBRARY/. You may obtain a copy from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; telephone (610) 832-9585; www.astm.org. You may inspect a copy at the Office of the Secretary, U.S.
Named here because the part’s own text reads “Safety Standard for Infant Bouncer Seats”. Read it on the eCFR
- 16 CFR Part 1238amended 2025-07-05
Safety Standard for Stationary Activity Centers
This part establishes a consumer product safety standard for stationary activity centers. § 1238.2 Requirements for stationary activity centers. Each stationary activity center shall comply with all applicable provisions of ASTM F2012-24, Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Stationary Activity Centers, approved on November 1, 2024. The Director of the Federal Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. This material is available for inspection at the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) and at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). Contact the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission at: Office of the Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East-West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814, telephone (301) 504-7479, email: cpsc-os@cpsc.gov.
Named here because the part’s own text reads “Safety Standard for Stationary Activity Centers”. Read it on the eCFR
- 16 CFR Part 1223amended 2026-07-25
Safety Standard for Infant and Cradle Swings
This part establishes a consumer product safety standard for infant and cradle swings (including combination swings). § 1223.2 Requirements for infant and cradle swings. Each infant and cradle swing (including combination swings) must comply with all applicable provisions of ASTM F2088-25, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant and Cradle Swings, approved on November 15, 2025. The Director of the Federal Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. This incorporation by reference material is available for inspection at the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) and at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). Contact CPSC at: the Office of the Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East-West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814, telephone: (301) 504-7479, email: cpsc-os@cpsc.gov.
Named here because the part’s own text reads “Safety Standard for Infant and Cradle Swings”. Read it on the eCFR
On the certificate
Whichever of these rules the certifier decides to cite, 16 CFR 1110.11(a)(2) requires each one to be stated separately. The certificate carries the same seven elements in every case — see what a certificate must contain for each one and the text it comes from.
Questions
- Which CPSC rules name high chairs and child seating?
- 7 parts of title 16 name high chairs and child seating in the part's own title or scope: 16 CFR Part 1231, 16 CFR Part 1237, 16 CFR Part 1233, 16 CFR Part 1232, 16 CFR Part 1229, 16 CFR Part 1238, 16 CFR Part 1223. Each is quoted on this page from the eCFR. A rule naming a product class is not a finding that it covers any particular item.
- Does a high chair or child seat need a CPC or a GCC?
- Finished product certificate means a certificate of compliance for a finished product, as defined in this section, that is required by § 1110.5. There are two types of finished product certificates: Children's Product Certificates (CPCs) and General Certificates of Conformity (GCCs). Which one a finished product takes follows from whether it is a children's product. Children's product means a consumer product designed or intended primarily for children 12 years of age or younger. That determination is the certifier's, not something a product category can settle.
- What has to be on the certificate?
- 16 CFR 1110.11(a) requires seven elements: product identification, rules certified to, finished product certifier, individual maintaining records, date and place of manufacture, date and place of testing, certifier's attestation. They are the same seven whether the certificate is a CPC or a GCC.
- Does a rule listed here apply to my high chair or child seat?
- Not necessarily. This page reports which parts name the product class in their own text. Whether a given rule covers a particular item, and therefore belongs on its certificate, is the certifier's judgement under 16 CFR 1110.15. Read each part's scope before citing it.
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